Blueprints To Build Wheelchair Ramps For Vans
When drawing up blueprints to build a wheelchair ramp, you should consider several factors. Wheelchair ramps are for the purpose of making buildings and houses more accessible for those who use wheelchairs or scooters. Designed right, these ramps allow for easy maneuverability into and around buildings without anyone's assistance. If you find yourself in the position to build wheelchair ramp, here is some food for thought as you make your design.
Consider the Materials
The materials you use are an important consideration when working on blueprints to build a wheelchair ramp. Is the ramp for outside or inside use? Is it portable or are you designing wheelchair ramps for vans or a roll up ramp?
The material you pick can affect the ramp's longevity in particular.
- For outside use, you want to be sure the material is weather resistant and can be made to be slip proof and to have grip for an easier time making it up the ramp.
- It should be sealed properly to resist decay.
Budget should also be considered.
All materials come with varying expenses.
- Concrete and metals like steel and aluminum are common outdoor ramp materials. They are also more expensive, but durable and sturdy.
- Wood is an all-around great option to build wheelchair ramp as well. It's a little less expensive than the other options and will also last a long time if sealed and maintained properly.
Consider the ADA
The ADA, or Americans with Disabilities Act, regulates wheelchair ramp design. If you want your wheelchair ramp blueprints to be up to code and avoid any lawsuits, adhere to the ADA guidelines. These guidelines include precise measurements to stick to for the safest and most functional wheelchair ramps. Following these building codes can actually save some time in figuring out the most effective ramp size.
For example:
- The building code for wheelchair ramps dictates the proper ratio for slope and rise: 1:12. This results in a ramp that slopes easily and not too steeply for wheelchair users. Some of the measurements simply clue in ramp designers who may not have ever used a wheelchair.
- Having large landings and transitions gives wheelchair users enough space to turn around.
- Setting handrails on ramps and setting them not too high or low ensures someone in a wheelchair can easily reach them and use them for leverage
- A minimum width means no one will have a problem fitting into the ramp.
All of these guidelines ensure functional and safe ramps for those who truly need them and want to build wheelchair ramps.
When laying out blueprints to build a wheelchair ramp, don't forget these basic considerations. Think about the best materials you can afford for the ramp for a safe, reliable, and durable wheelchair ramp. And follow the guidelines laid out by the Americans with Disabilities Act so your ramp truly meets the needs of those who will actually use the ramp. A little forethought, some outside suggestions, and putting users first can help you design a ramp that visitors will use and appreciate.